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地尔硫和单硝酸异山梨酯联合治疗不稳定性心绞痛的疗效观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的观察地尔硫片和单硝酸异山梨酯缓释片联合应用治疗不稳定性心绞痛的临床疗效。方法将64例门诊和住院的不稳定心绞痛患者随机分为对照组、治疗组两组,各32例;对照组在降脂、抗血小板聚集等治疗基础上,口服地尔硫片;治疗组在对照组的基础上,口服单硝酸异山梨酯缓释片。疗程均为6周。比较治疗前后心绞痛发作频次、持续时间、心绞痛发作时分级、心电图缺血性改变、心率、血压变化,观测血尿常规、肝肾功能等安全指标。结果两组治疗后心绞痛发作频次、持续时间均明显减少,与治疗前相比,差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组与对照组治疗后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);心绞痛分级两组治疗前后组内比较及治疗后组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);对照组治疗后心率较治疗前下降,差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),血压较治疗前亦降低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组治疗后心率与治疗前比较,差异无明显统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后血压与治疗前相比,差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),与对照组治疗后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗前后血尿常规、肝肾功能无明显变化。结论联合口服地尔硫和单硝酸异山梨酯治疗不稳定性心绞痛效果显著,无明显不良反应,值得推广。
作者 吴金灿
出处 《中国现代医生》 2010年第36期32-33,共2页 China Modern Doctor
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