摘要
在南京市农户科技致富问卷调查的基础上,通过建立Order Probit模型,分别从农业生产和流通环节角度比较分析了农民家庭经营性收入的主要影响因素。研究发现:在农业生产环节方面,采取专业化规模经营和依托龙头企业生产经营方式为最佳方式;农户与农技推广部门联系越多则收入越高,农业科技园区扮演了农机推广部门的角色,其提供的服务极大地促进农户增收;在农产品流通环节方面,农业合作组织为农户选择农产品销售终端市场的最佳选择;在选择农产品销售方式上,农户选择收获后储存分批销售或进行反季节销售与直接销售相比所得到的收入更多;互联网在帮助农户获取正确信息方面更为有效。
In this paper,on the basis of a questionnaire survey from Nanjing peasants who get rich by science and technology,a order probit model is established for comparative analysis on the main factors influencing peasant income from household business from the perspective of agricultural production and circulation,respectively. The study found： in the agricultural production chain,the production and management methods by specialized scale and relying on the leading enterprise is the best way;the more contact with popularizing agricultural technique sector,the higher the revenue,agricultural science of park has played the role of popularizing agricultural technique sector which provides services to contribute significantly to household income;in the circulation of agricultural products,the agricultural cooperative organizations are the best choice as terminal market of agricultural products sales;in the agricultural marketing links,the income will be more by post-harvest storage of batches sold or out off-season sales than direct sales;the Internet is more effective in helping farmers.
出处
《云南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第6期13-18,共6页
Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University(Social Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(70873052)
国家软科学研究计划项目(2009GXS5D109)
南京市软科学招标课题(200802007)
