摘要
通过对上、下课学生步行集散的实地调查,分析学生上课前在课室的到达规律和下课后从课室往生活区的疏散规律,通过统计分析得到集散的时间分布函数;用随机模拟方法模拟学生疏散的随机过程,通过统计模拟结果得到步行道上人流集散时间分布曲线及集散峰值.研究结果表明,随机模拟是研究校园步行集散特性的一种有效方法,其应用能为校园步行交通组织、步行设施的设计和评价提供依据.
The survey was conducted of the assembling and dispersing of pedestrians on campus,the characteristics of students＇ getting to and leaving classrooms were analyzed,and corresponding time distribution curves and the peak value of pedestrian flow were got.The stochastic computer simulation shows that the method is effective.
出处
《广东工业大学学报》
CAS
2010年第4期19-23,共5页
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology
关键词
校园步行
人流集散
峰值
随机模拟
walking on campus
assembling and dispersing of pedestrians
peak value
stochastic simulation
