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三氧化二砷(As_2O_3)诱导人胃腺癌SGC7901细胞程序化死亡并降低c-myc基因的表达 被引量:28

ARSENIC TRIOXIDE INDUCES PROGRAMMED CELL DEATH OF HUMAN GASTRIC ADENOCARCINOMA SGC7901 CELLS AND DECREASES CMYC GENE EXPRESSION
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摘要 目的:探讨As2O3对胃腺癌SGC7901细胞系的生物学效应及机制。方法:通过MTT还原法检测As2O3对该细胞系存活率的影响,从光学显微镜形态观察,流式细胞仪分析,DNA凝胶电泳,细胞凋亡原位检测(TUNEL)进行细胞凋亡的检测。半定量RTPCR检测基因表达。结果:As2O3处理SGC7901细胞后,细胞的存活率明显降低,光学显微镜下可见到明显的凋亡细胞,流式细胞仪测定细胞周期的G1期前有亚2倍体的凋亡峰,DNA凝胶电泳显示出典型的凋亡特征:DNA有规律断裂形成的梯状图谱,细胞凋亡原位检测发现DNA的断裂,并降低细胞cmyc基因的表达。结论:As2O3能诱导人胃腺癌SGC7901细胞程序化死亡并可能通过降低cmyc基因的表达。 AIM: To study the biological effect of As2O3 on human gastric adenocarcinoma SGC7901 cells and its mechanisms. METHODS: MTT reduction assay, morphology investigation, flow cytometry analysis, DNA gel electrophoresis and In situ cell death detection (TUNEL), semiquantitive RTPCR were adopted. RESULTS: As2O3 inhibited the survival of SGC7901 cell line. The cells treated with As2O3 showed a typical apoptotic morphology and hypodiploid peak before G1 phase. DNA of the treated SGC7901 cells appeared a ladder pattern characteristic of apoptosis. TUNEL detection analysis also revealed DNA fragmentation. Moreover, As2O3 decreased the cmyc gene expression. CONCLUSION: As2O3 can induce programmed death of SGC7901 cells mainly via down regulation of cmyc gene expression.
出处 《药学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第5期333-337,共5页 Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
关键词 三氧化二砷 胃腺癌 SGC7901细胞 C-MYC基因 arsenic trioxide human gastric adenocarcinoma SGC7901 cells programmed cell death cmyc gene expression
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