摘要
目的了解海南省农垦机关幼儿园学龄前儿童生长发育和营养状况,以采取相应干预措施,促进儿童的健康成长。方法分析2007～2010年海南省农垦机关幼儿园"六一"儿童健康体检资料,采用全国统一制定的测量方法,测量儿童体重、身高,同时对龋齿、血红蛋白进行检查,以此来评价海南省农垦机关幼儿园2007～2010年1682名2～6岁学龄前儿童的生长发育和营养状况。结果海南省农垦机关幼儿园1682名学龄前儿童身高、体重超均值分别由2007年的34.51%、22.28%上升到2010年的40.13%、34.76%;低体重率由2007年的13.59%上升到2010年的14.16%,发育迟缓率由2007年的15.22%下降到2010年的10.94%。肥胖检出率由2007年的6.25%下降到2010年的5.58%;贫血发病率由2007年的23.91%下降到2010年的4.72%。结论海南省农垦机关幼儿园学龄前儿童的生长发育和营养状况良好,但不可忽视营养过剩的问题。
Objective To investigate the growth development and nutritional status of preschool children of agricultural reclamation organ kindergarten of Hainan province, and adopt corresponding intervention measures to promote children healthy growth. Methods Healthy physical examination data of “une 12 children from 2007 to 2010 in agricultural reclamation organ kindergarten were analyzed and national measurement methods by unified establishment were adopted. Growth development and nutritional status of 1 682 preschool children aged from 2 to 6 in agricultural reclamation organ kindergarten of Hainan province were evaluated by body weight, height, dental caries and haemoglobin. Results The body weight and height exceeding average value of the 1 682 preschool children were risen to 40.13% and 34.76% in 2010 from 34.51% and 22.28% in 2007. The prevalence of low body weight was risen to 14.16% in 2010 from 13.59% in 2007. The prevalence of growth retardation decreased to 10.94% in 2010 from 15.22% in 2007. The prevalence of overweight decreased to 5.58% in 2010 from 6.25% in 2007. The incidence of anemia decreased to 4.72% in 2010 fi＇om 23.91% in 2007. Conclusion The growth development and nutritional status of preschool children of agricultural reclamation organ kindergarten of Hainan province are good, but the problem of over-nutrition can not be ignored.
出处
《临床医学工程》
2011年第2期299-300,共2页
Clinical Medicine & Engineering
关键词
学龄前儿童
生长发育
营养状况
评价
Preschool children
Growth development
Nutritional status
Evaluation
