摘要
缓解资源矛盾,实现可持续发展,关键在于提高资源保障程度。一方面,加大国内地质勘查力度,增加可采储量;另一方面,利用境外矿产资源,通过对国外资源企业并购、交叉持股等资本运作方式来控制境外资源。这两个方面都离不开资本市场的有效支持。矿业上下游产业的割裂,风险勘探领域资本市场不成熟,缺少规范的中介机构是当前我国矿业资本市场面临的问题。针对这些问题,提出促进我国矿业资本市场建设的政策建议如下:一是建立矿业股票交易市场,降低上市融资门槛;二是强化相关中介机构服务和监管;三是组建大型资源性公司,统筹海外矿产资源勘查与开发;四是构建风险勘探机制,加强地勘基金的作用;五是在政策上给矿业积极的支持。
The key to alleviating the pressure caused by insufficient resources and realizing sustainable development lies in raising the level of guarantee of resources by increasing domestic recoverable reserve of mineral resources on one hand, and developing overseas market through acquisition, cross share holding, etc. on the other. Both ways call for effective support of the capital market. At present, the mining capital market in China is confronted with a series of problems, such as broken industrial chains, immature venture capital market and unqualified intermediary. Aiming to tackle these problems, the paper puts forward several suggestions: 1) setting up mining stock exchange market to facilitate financing; 2) enhancing the service of and supervision over intermediary; 3) establishing large scale resource corporations to coordinate overseas mineral resources exploration and development; 4) building the venture capital investigation mechanism to give full play to the Geological Exploration Fund; 5) providing proactive policy in mining.
出处
《中国国土资源经济》
2011年第2期13-16,54,共4页
Natural Resource Economics of China
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目:"土地和矿产资源有效供给与高效配置机制研究"(编号09&ZD046)
关键词
矿业
资本市场
资源保障
mining
capital market
guarantee of resources
