摘要
从精细种植、精细养殖和精细加工三个分支全面展开精细农业的技术体系。主张先由决策支持系统(包含专家系统和数值模拟)入手,将研究的阶段性成果随时付诸实践逐步向精细种植体系的两头延伸,达到3 S( G P S、 G I S、 R S S)集成和智能控制农业机器的实现,最终完成整个体系。据国外经验,精细设施种植和养殖业的研发可先于大田精细种植,这样“先易后难”可望事半功倍。
The precision agriculture technological system has been developed into three branches, precision farming, precision raising and precision processing. They should be developed first from DSS(Decision Support System) and achievements obtained in scientific research, and then they can be used in practice step by step. Then stretch to the two ends of precision farming system. Finally,to complete the integration of GPS、GIS and RSS and the realization of intelligent control farm machine system(ICS)until finish up all system.According to the foreign experience, the development of greenhouse precision farming and feeding may as well earlier on field precision farming.Because,“easy first hard second”it can get twice the result with half of the efforts(table 3).
出处
《农业工程学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第3期1-4,共4页
Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
关键词
精细农业
精细种植
精细养殖
精细加工
precision agriculture
precision farming
precision raising
precision processing