摘要
目的:探讨实施阶段性心理干预对重度有机磷中毒患者疗效的影响。方法:将2008年6月～2009年5月重度有机磷中毒患者80例作为实验组,对重度有机磷中毒患者的救治全程、接触患者的全员进行了系统的评估、分期与培训,实施阶段性的护理干预。将2007年6月～2008年5月重度有机磷中毒患者80例作为对照组,实施常规治疗和护理。观察两组患者治疗依从性、并发中间综合征例数及机械通气时间、胆碱酯酶恢复至正常时间、住院天数等指标,并进行统计学分析。结果:经统计学分析,两组患者各项指标比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对重度有机磷中毒患者实施阶段性心理干预,可以改善患者治疗依从性,减少并发症,提高治疗效果。
Objective： To explore the impact of staged psychological intervention on improving the therapeutic effect in the treatment of severe organophosphate poisoning. Methods ： 80 patients who were treated from June 2008 to May 2009 were taken as experimental group and another 80 patients who were treated from June 2007 to May 2008 were taken as control group. The whole treatment courses and the staff who once contacted with the patients were systematically assessed, staged and trained and the staged nursing intervention was implemented in the experimental group; the conventional treatment and nursing care were given to the patients in the control group. The treatment compliance of the patients, the complicated cases with intermediate syn- drome and mechanical ventilation time, the time of cholinesterase returned to normal and the days of hospitalization were observed and statistically analyzed in both groups. Results ： The comparison of all indicators between the two groups were significantly different （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The staged psychological intervention can improve patient＇s treatment compliance, reduce complications and increase the effectiveness in the treatment of severe organophosphate poisoning.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2011年第1期20-22,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
聊城市卫生局医学科研立项项目(聊卫医函[2010]5号)
关键词
阶段性
心理干预
有机磷中毒
依从性
并发症
Stage
Psychological intervention
organic phosphorus poisoning
Compliance
Complications
