摘要
本研究以沈阳市某幼儿园的120．名3～5岁幼儿为被试，采用《3～9岁儿童气质家长评定问卷》和《Olson婚姻质量问卷》对幼儿的气质特点及其父母的婚姻质量进行评定，重点探讨幼儿气质特点与其父母婚姻质量之间的关系。研究发现：（1）父母婚姻质量与幼儿气质中的情绪性维度显著相关。（2）幼儿气质中的专注性和活动性维度与父母婚姻质量的部分因子显著相关。（3）幼儿气质中的情绪性维度对父母婚姻质量有预测作用。
This study explored the relationship between children＇s temperaments and the quality of their parents＇ marriage by surveying 120 children aged 3-5 from a kindergarten in Shenyang.The Questionnaire of 3-9-year-old Children＇s Temperament by Parents and Olson Quality of Marriage Questionnaire were adopted to assess features of children＇s temperament and the quality of their parents＇ marriage. The results of the research indicate that the quality of parents＇ marriage and children＇s emotionality are significantly related; the activity and attention of children＇s temperament are related with some aspects of parents＇ marriage quality; children＇ s emotionality could predict the quality of parents＇ marriage.
出处
《幼儿教育（教育科学）》
2011年第3期46-50,共5页
Early Childhood Education(Educational Sciences)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目“儿童同伴冲突影响因素及其早期干预”的研究成果之一,项目编号:09YJAXLX
关键词
幼儿
气质
父母婚姻质量
双向互动理论
young children
temperament
quality of parents＇ marriage
mutual interaction
