摘要
目的了解唐山市3～6岁幼儿遭受父母躯体虐待状况及其影响因素，为开展以社区为基础的预防儿童暴力伤害提供科学依据。方法采用方便抽样方法，对唐山市243名3～6岁幼儿父母进行问卷调查。结果最近1a内，60．1％的父母对子女实施过躯体虐待，其中28．8％为非接触性体罚，52．7％为轻度躯体暴力，8．6％为重度躯体暴力，0．4％为极重度躯体暴力。影响幼儿遭受躯体虐待的主要因素有儿童性别、父母是否有不良嗜好、家庭居住地。结论幼儿遭受父母躯体虐待的现象较为普遍，有必要开展有关儿童暴力伤害的早期干预。
Objective To ascertain the prevalence of physical maltreatment by parents among children at the age from 3 to 6 years old in the city of Tangshan in the past year, and to provide scientific evidence for community-based intervention measures. Methods Totally 243 parents of preschool children were surveyed by self-administered questionnaire anonymously, Results Overall, the prevalence of physical maltreatment to chil- dren by their parents was 60.1% in the past year;28.8% children ever suffered no-contact corporal punishment and 52.7% children suffered mild vi- olence and 8.6% children suffered severe violence and 0.4% children suffered most severely violence. Logistic regression revealed significant risk factors of physical maltreatment towards children included boy, rural area and parents with ill hobby. Conclusion The problem of physical maltreatment by parents among preschool children investigated is common. It is necessarv to carry out earlv intervene of violence to children.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第2期182-183,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
虐待
父亲
母亲
因素分析
统计学
儿童
Torture
Father
Mother
Factor analysis, statistical
Child
