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高龄患者肝外胆道疾病的外科治疗体会

Elderly patients with extrahepatic biliary surgical treatment of diseases
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摘要 目的:探讨高龄患者肝外胆道疾病的外科治疗方法及疗效。方法:回顾性分析本院2007年11月~2010年8月收治的82例患肝外胆道疾病的高龄患者的临床资料,60例进行胆囊切除,其中40例行小切口开腹胆囊切除,20例行传统开腹胆囊切除术;22例行胆囊切除术加胆总管切开、T管引流术或胆肠Roux-en-Y吻合术,总结其治疗效果。结果:82例患者中治愈72例,8例转二期手术,死亡2例,其中1例死于严重肺部感染,1例死于肾衰竭,小切口组疗效显著优于传统开腹组,P〈0.05。结论:术前充分准备,选择适当术式,是提高高龄患者肝外胆道疾病治愈率的关键。 Objective:To investigate elderly patients with extrahepatic biliary tract disease and efficacy of surgical treatment.Methods:Clinical data of 82 elderly patients of extrahepatic biliary tract disease of our hospital from November 2007 to August 2010 were retrospective analyzed,60 patients were cholecystectomy,40 cases in which a small incision cholecystectomy,20 patients line of traditional open cholecystectomy;22 patients cholecystectomy plus common bile duct,T tube drainage,or biliary-enteric drainage Roux-en-Y anastomosis to summarize the treatment effects.Results:82 patients were cured 72 cases,8 cases of transfer stage operation,2 cases were died,of which 1 case was died of severe pulmonary infection,1 patient died of renal failure,small-incision group,efficacy was significantly better than conventional open group,P〈0.05.Conclusion:Preoperative fully prepared,select the cut when the surgical,it is the key to improve the cure rate of elderly patients extrahepatic biliary tract disease.
作者 谭辽
出处 《中国当代医药》 2011年第5期33-34,共2页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 高龄 肝外胆道疾病 手术治疗 Elderly Extrahepatic biliary tract disease Surgical treatment
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