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论WTO争端解决机制中报复制度的缺陷及改革 被引量:4

WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism of Retribution and Reform of Deficiencies in the System
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摘要 WTO争端解决机制被喻为WTO乌拉圭回合谈判成果中的"皇冠上的宝石"和WTO多边贸易体系的"枢纽",可见争端解决机制是整个WTO法律体系的核心。在WTO争端解决机制中,报复制度作为救济措施之一,长期以来,因其自身所存在的诸多缺陷而备受争议,WTO成员及学者也为此提出了许多改革建议。从实践功能及文本规定两方面分析了报复制度所存在的缺陷,并对WTO成员及学者对其所提出的改革建议进行了评价。 The WTO dispute settlement mechanism has been hailed as "crown jewel" of the achievements of the Uruguay Round Negotiation and "linchpin" of WTO multilateral trading system,so it is obvious that WTO dispute settlement mechanism is the core of the WTO legal system.In the WTO dispute settlement process,the appropriateness of retaliation,which is one of the remedies,has increasingly come under scrutiny in recent years.Several WTO members and scholars have put forward some proposals aimed at improving and clarifying the retaliation system under the DSU.This paper will try to examine and analyse the drawbacks of the existing retaliation system not only from practical angle but also textual angle.More significantly,this paper will sum up the reform proposals and give comments on them.
作者 董晓雯
出处 《湖南财政经济学院学报》 2011年第1期78-83,共6页 Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics
关键词 WTO争端解决机制 报复制度 改革 WTO dispute settlement mechanism retaliation reform
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  • 1王新.WTO争端解决机制和下一轮谈判的主要问题及对策[J].律师世界,2002(2):4-8. 被引量:1
  • 2.DSU第22条第6款[Z].,..
  • 3Negotiations on Improvements and Clarifications of the Dispute Settlement Understanding《 Communication from Australia《 TN/DS/W/8《 8 July 2002.
  • 4Contribution of the European Communities and its Member States to the Improvement of the Dispute Settlement Understanding《 Communication from the European Communities 《 TN/DS/W/1《 13 March 2002.
  • 5Proposal to Review Article 22.7 of the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Dispute《 Communication from the Philippines and Thailand《 TN/DS/W/3 21 March 2002.
  • 6Contribution of the European Communities and its Member States to the Improvement of the Dispute Settlement Understanding《 Communication from the European Communities 《 TN/DS/W/1《 13 March 2002.
  • 7See Negotiations on the Dispute Settlement Understanding《 Special and Differential Treatment for Developing Countries《Proposals on DSU by Cuba《 Honduras《 India《 Indonesia《 Malaysia《 Pakistan《Sri Lanka《 Tanzania and Zimbabwe.
  • 8See WTO publication "Reshaping the World Trading System: A Histoy of the Uruguay Round" by John Croome《 at page 323.
  • 9.WT/DSB/M/79《 2000年5月18日.,..
  • 10DSU第22条第3款a项.

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