摘要
阅读是人类的一种独特的认知活动过程。在此过程中,元认知策略的调节与监控起着极其重要的作用。学习者在英语阅读过程中对学习策略的调整(认知监控)是以学习者的元认知策略知识为基础的。有效的阅读理解离不开阅读者的元认知。要想成为一个好的阅读者,有较高的阅读理解水平,就必须运用元认知策略调控。阅读中的元认知监控活动包括目标监控、过程监控、策略监控和结果监控。一个有效的阅读过程既是一个认知过程,也是一个元认知调控过程。
Reading is a cognitive process unique to humanity,during which metacognitive strategy monitoring plays a vital role.Based on the study of metacognitive strategy,readers practice metacognitive strategy monitoring in English reading.A good reading comprehension is due to a reader＇s metacognition,therefore a good reader should practice metacognitive strategy monitoring in English reading,which includes objective monitoring,process monitoring,strategy monitoring and result monitoring.An effective reading process is a cognitive process as well as a metacognitive monitoring activity.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期103-105,共3页
Foreign Language Research
基金
黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学项目"元认知策略研究"(11552214)的阶段性成果
关键词
元认知
元认知策略
监控
英语阅读
metacognition
metacognitive strategy
monitoring
English reading
