摘要
深水铺管船是深水油气田开发的主要施工装备,它担负着浮式生产平台的安装、海底管线的铺设以及立管系统安装任务。通过对国外主要深水铺管船和重点工程项目的分析,简要介绍了国外深水铺管船的基本特征、性能和设备能力;重点阐述了深水铺管船的关键设备及其对施工能力的影响;最后,对国外深水铺管船的发展趋势作了进一步的分析。为我国的深水铺管船研发提供有益的参考。
Deepwater pipelaying vessels are the essential equipment for deepwater oil gas exploration.They are used to install floating structures and risers,and to lay subsea pipelines.In this paper,some deepwater pipelaying vessels are outlined to show the capacities and performances of deepwater pipelaying vessels in foreign countries,and the capacities of part of the equipments in the vessels are introduced briefly.The focus is put on key equipments and their effects on the pipelaying capacities of the vessels.Finally,the trend of pipelaying vessel development is predicted to provide references for developing pipelaying vessels in China.
出处
《海洋工程》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期135-142,共8页
The Ocean Engineering
关键词
铺管船
工程船
张紧器
绞车
锚泊系统
pipelaying vessel
engineering vessel
tensioner
winch
mooring system
