摘要
目的:探讨孕妇生殖道解脲支原体(UU)、沙眼衣原体(CT)、细菌(BV)感染与胎膜早破早产的关系。方法:选择2008年3月～2010年3月胎膜早破早产孕妇252例作为观察组,选择同期正常孕妇1 000例作为对照组,对其生殖道分泌物进行UU、CT、BV检测。结果:胎膜早破早产孕妇UU、CT及BV检出率明显高于正常孕妇(P<0.01);胎膜早破早产发生绒毛膜羊膜炎发病率比例明显增高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:胎膜早破早产病因与UU、CT、BV感染关系密切,有必要对妊娠早、中期孕妇进行筛查,针对病因采取相应防治措施,以降低胎膜早破早产对孕妇及围产儿带来的不良后果。
Objective：To explore the relationship between ureaplasma urealyticum（UU）,chlamydia trachomatis（CT）,bacterial infection and preterm premature rupture of membranes（PPROM）. Methods：252 pregnant women with PPROM were selected from March 2008 to March 2010 as observation group,1 000 normal pregnant women at the same period were selected as control group,the samples of vaginal secretions were obtained for UU,CT and bacterial vaginosis detection. Results：The detection rates of UU,CT and bacterial vaginosis in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group（P0.01）,the incidence of chorioamnionitis in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group（P0.05）. Conclusion：The causes of PPROM are related to UU infection,CT infection and bacterial vaginosis closely;screening pregnant women of early and middle pregnancy,taking corresponding prevention and treatment measures targeting to the causes can reduce the adverse effect of PPROM on pregnant women and perinatal infants.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第7期1045-1046,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
解脲支原体
沙眼衣原体
细菌
感染
胎膜早破
早产
Ureaplasma urealyticum
Chlamydia trachomatis
Bacteria
Infection
Preterm premature rupture of membranes
Premature delivery
