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糖尿病患者颈动脉超声改变的临床意义

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摘要 目的通过测量颈动脉的内膜一中膜厚度(MT)、硬化斑块和阻力指数来探讨颈动脉粥样硬化和糖尿病的关系。方法选择糖尿病患者作为观察组进行常规体检及血生化检查,排除了高血压、高血脂等疾病后,应用血管超声技术测量颈动脉的内-中膜厚度、硬化斑块及阻力指数。并选用非相关疾病患者作为对照组。结果在两组患者的年龄、性别、体重指数、收缩压、舒张压、总胆固醇、甘油三醋、高密度脂蛋白、低高密度脂蛋白等指标均无明显差异的情况下,糖尿病组的颈动脉内-中膜厚度、硬化斑块数目及血流阻力指数均显著高于对照组。结论通过颈动脉超声检查颈动脉的内膜一中层厚度、硬化斑块和血流阻力指数显示糖尿病患者颈动脉粥样硬化的高发生率。
出处 《医药论坛杂志》 2011年第1期165-166,共2页 Journal of Medical Forum
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参考文献7

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