摘要
英国是实施校本课程最早和最成功的国家之一。1988年教育改革尽管推行全国统一的国家课程,但学校在实施国家课程的同时,仍然享有校本课程开发的权力。英国校本课程开发在校内通过实施学科课程和跨学科课程,在校外充分利用社区资源来进行实施。在校本课程支持策略上,英国通过建立"校内校本课程支持小组"和加强学校与家庭、社区、大学、校外专家的联系等方法来取得校内外的积极支持。
England is one of the countries which carry out the school-based curriculum earliest and most successfully.Although the nation-wide country curriculum is implemented during the education reform in 1998,schools still process the right of curriculum development while carrying out the country curricululm.The school-based curriculum is implemented by subject curriculum and interdisciplinary programs in schools and by exploiting community resources out of schools.In terms of support strategy,England gains positive support by setting up "internal school-based curriculum supporing team" and strenthening the affiliation between schools and communities,universities,experts outside schools.
出处
《天津师范大学学报(基础教育版)》
2011年第1期55-58,共4页
Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Elementary Education Edition)
关键词
校本课程
支持策略
实践案例
the school-based curriculum
support strategy
Pratical Case