摘要
目的:调查影响原发性高血压患者服药依从性的相关因素,为开展健康教育提供依据。方法:采用自行设计的高血压知识及服药依从性问卷,对2009年3～5月在蚌埠医学院第一附属医院诊治的120例原发性高血压患者进行调查。结果:原发性高血压患者服药依从性平均分为2.15±0.47,服药依从性主要受职业、高血压分期、病程、知识影响(P<0.01),文化程度、医疗费用与服药依从性得分均无明显关系(P>0.05)。结论:原发性高血压患者普遍存在着服药依从性差的问题,应加强患者及家属的知识教育,合理使用高血压药物,采取行为治疗措施,加强社区高血压的管理、监测和健康教育。
Objective：To investigate the drug compliance in patients with essential hypertension to provide the basis for health education. Methods：Using the self-designed questionnaire for hypertension knowledge and drug compliance,120 patients with essential hypertension at the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College from March to May 2009 were investigated. Results：The average score of drug compliance in patients with essential hypertension was 2.15±0.47,drug compliance was mainly affected by occupation,stage,course of disease,knowledge,education degree,medical expenses had no obvious relationship with drug compliance（P〉0.05）. Conclusions：the poor drug compliance is prevalent in patients with essential hypertension,knowledge education in patients with essential hypertension and their families,reasonable use of antihypertensive drug,behavior treatment,community hypertension management,monitoring and health education should be strengthened.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2011年第3期297-299,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
高血压
健康教育
服药依从性
相关因素
essential hypertension
health education
drug compliance
related factors
