摘要
无神论作为社会文化的重要组成部分,对东西方社会价值体系的建立与发展产生了深远的影响。作为西方社会主导价值观的个人主义和作为中国社会主导价值观的人本主义,就其萌发的历史和演进而言,都和无神论的发展演进密切相关。无神论在与有神论的斗争中推动了不同时期主导价值观的确立,为其提供了哲学基础。在此过程中,无神论者坚持以人为本,既关注本体追寻,又着眼于社会现实,大力宣传普及科学知识,探寻有神论的阶级本质,将无神论与国家意识形态相结合,坚持刚性制度建设与柔性理论宣传相统一,努力探索强制力与渗透力并举的现实途径,也为我国社会主义核心价值体系的建设提供了可资借鉴的历史经验。
Atheism,which constitutes an integral part of social culture,has been playing a profound role in the establishment and development of Eastern and Western social value systems.The evolvement of atheism is closely related to individualism which is the leading value in the Western society,and to humanism which is the dominate value in Chinese society,in terms of their establishment and development.In its struggle against theism,atheism helps to establish leading value systems in different phases,providing it with philosophical foundation.In this course,atheists,who were human-oriented,sought for ontology,and at the same time took social reality into consideration.In their attempts to widely publicize science and knowledge and to capture the class essence of theism,they integrated atheism with national ideology.In their pursuit of a realistic approach to combining compelling force and penetrating force,they employed both rigid system construction and flexible propaganda of theories.This provides historic experience for the establishment of Chinese socialist core values.
出处
《南京工程学院学报(社会科学版)》
2010年第3期6-11,共6页
Journal of Nanjing Institute of Technology:Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目(09BZX073)
关键词
无神论
社会价值体系
作用
经验
atheism
social value system
function
experience