摘要
文章采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和特质应付方式问卷(TCSQ),对南华工商学院1654名在校大学生进行集体测查和分析。结果:大学生心理健康水平偏低,SCL-90总均分的性别差异和城乡差异不显著;主观支持对心理健康的影响小于社会支持的其他因子,消极应付方式对心理健康各因子的影响大于积极应付方式;SCL-90各因子与TCSQ和SSRS中各因子(主观支持除外)表现出显著的正相关或负相关(p<0.01)。结论:社会支持与应付方式相互影响和作用,它们与大学生的心理健康状况密切相关,在高校心理卫生工作中应给予充分的重视。
Symptom Checklist 90（SCL-90）,Social Support Rating Scale（SSRS） and Trait Coping Styles Questionnaire（TCSQ） are adopted to measure 1654 college students in Nanhua College of Industry and Commerce.The results show that the whole levels of mental health of college students are low,and there are no significant differences in the whole levels of mental health between boys and girls,urban and rural students.It also shows that subjective support is less correlated to mental health than other factors of social support,and negative coping styles aree more correlated to mental health than positive coping styles,and Mental health is significantly positively or negative correlated to coping styles and social support（except subjective support）（p0.01）.It gets conclusions that social support and coping styles have important effect to each other,they have colse relationship to mental health of college students,and college students′ mental health education should be given sufficient attention.
出处
《安徽职业技术学院学报》
2011年第1期68-70,共3页
Journal of Anhui Vocational & Technical College
关键词
心理健康
社会支持
应付方式
大学生
mental health
social support
coping style
colleges student
