摘要
本文从循证医学的角度分析了医学科研项目评估中临床研究项目评估涉及的相关内容。从立题评估、过程评估和成果评估几个方面进行论述。立题评估考虑科研项目的意义和价值时,除了根据疾病负担判断是否着手于当前重大疾病,还应基于系统评价的结果反映当前研究的概况。此外研究的先进性和内容创新性也是如此,需要研究之前进行系统评价。在考量研究项目的研究方法时应该从临床科研方法学出发,根据不同研究类型的特点提出相关要求。过程评估应该着眼于研究是否按照计划书执行,完成的质量如何,而不是仅评估工作量。成果评估时也需要考虑临床研究结果转化如何,是否对临床实践有所贡献,而不是仅由奖励、发明专利、论文质量等表观因素决定。综上所述,随着临床医学的发展,临床科研项目评估也应该加入新的内容。
To analysis medical research project assessment which is related to clinical research from the perspective of evidence-based medicine.Problems were from the foundation assessment,process evaluation and outcome assessment.When we consider the value of the clinical research projects,not only according to the burden of disease,but also based on the results of systematic reviews which were reflected an overview of current research.In addition,when evaluating whether the content of the project was innovation,we need to make systematic reviews first.The authors considered that methods of research projects should proceed from the clinical research methodologically,according to the characteristics of different types of research we put forward relevant requirements.The process assessment should be focused on examining the implementation according to plan,how to complete with high quality,not only for the assessment of the workload.Outcome evaluations need to be considered clinical research transformation and whether they have contributed to clinical practice,rather than falling only rewards,patents,papers ect.With the development of clinical medicine,new content should be added on the assessments of clinical research project.
出处
《川北医学院学报》
CAS
2011年第1期100-103,共4页
Journal of North Sichuan Medical College
关键词
循证医学
临床研究
科研评估
Evidence-based medicine
Clinical research
Project assessment
