摘要
养殖鳖细菌性疾病是全国养鳖业的主要疾病，危害对象从稚鳖到成鳖、亲鳖。从1996-1998年对养殖鳖主要几种细菌性疾病如肠道出血性败血症、鳖穿孔病（疖疮病）、红脖子红底板病、鳖腐皮病的病原进行研究。结果表明：经细菌学鉴定这四种病的病原菌均为温和气单胞菌（Aeromonassobria）；用9×107，个／ml细菌人工感染稚鳖，死亡率达100％，6×106个／ml细菌感染小白鼠，死亡率也达100％；29株细菌对28种药物的敏感性有明显差异。
The bacteria disease of soft - shelled turtle (Trionyx Sinensis) is one of the ma jor diseases in turtle culture industry in China, the disease harms the turtle from juvenile to adult or parent. The pathogens of mainly bacterial diseases of cultivated soft - shelled turtle such as haemorrhagic intestinal septicemia,cavemed disease, red - neck and red - ventral - shield disease, ulcer - skin disease were studied during 1996 - 1998. The results showed: the strains, which are isolated from naturally infected soft - shelled turtles and identified by the bacteriological method, are Aerompnas Sobria; The mortality are 100 % when the juvenile of 25 - 30g body weight are injected with bacteria of 9 × 107 cell/ml concentration and the white mice are injected with bacteria of 6 × 106 cell/ml concentration; the sensitivity of Various bacteria on antibiotics is very different.
出处
《浙江海洋学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
1999年第1期29-32,共4页
Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词
养殖鳖
鳖
细菌性疾病
温和气单胞菌
病原菌
Soft-shelled turtle Bacteria disease Aeronzonas sobria Artificial infection
