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厄尔尼诺和大气环流异常与1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的关系 被引量:5

The Impact of El Nino and Atmosphere General Circulation on Flooding of Dongting Lake Region in 1998
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摘要 分析了厄尔尼诺与湖南洞庭湖区洪涝的统计相关和西太平洋副热带高压 (简称副高 )与 1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的关系 .结果表明 ,在厄尔尼诺次年洞庭湖区域出现洪涝的频率较大 ;副高异常是形成 1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的重要原因 .同时讨论了厄尔尼诺与副高之间的联系机制 ,说明前者能影响后者的变化 。 The statistical relationship between El Nino and flooding in Dongting Lake region of Hunan was analysed.The results showed that flooding occurred in the year after El Nino year with great probability in above mentioned region.The relationship between subtropical high of west Pacific and flooding of this region in 1998 was studied.It was demonstrated that abnormality of the former is a major cause of formation of this flooding.Then mechanism between El Nino and subtropical high of west Pacific was discussed.It was pointed out that the former can affect the change of the latter.The influence of adjustment of atmosphere general circulation on strong precipitation of Dongting Lake region in summer of 1998 was also studied.
出处 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1999年第3期220-224,共5页 Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)
基金 "九五"国家科技攻关项目! ( 96- 90 8- 0 5 - 0 4)
关键词 厄尔尼诺 大气环流 副热带高压 洪涝 洞庭湖 El Nino atmospheric circulation subtropical high atmospheric pressure flooding disaster Dongting Lake
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参考文献4

  • 1段德寅.厄尔尼诺(El Nino)与湖南洞庭湖区洪涝灾害的关系[J].南京大学学报,1991,:123-127.
  • 2符淙斌 叶笃正.热带海洋对副热带高压长期变化的影响[J].科学通报,1977,21:313-317.
  • 3段德寅,南京大学学报,1991年,自然灾害成因与对策专辑,123页
  • 4中国科学院地理研究所长期天气预报组,科学通报,1977年,7期,313页

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