摘要
体育运动之美从身之动的主观体验来把握,可分为3种不同水平的审美体验:一是源自运动中肌肉系统产生的并伴随着情感体验的"运动快感";二是建立在第一反射运动快感基础上,源自对技术动作"内模仿"的"运动联想";三是超越于二级反射的感觉共鸣,是一种心灵走出感官与运动意义相融相忘的"身心通感"。只有从身体的外在形态转向对身体感觉与体验的关注,并致力于为身体的各种感觉,尤其是运动感觉在运动中的充分滋养与发展提供美学依据,体育美学才能实现真正意义上的人文关怀。
In terms of subjective experience of body movement,the beauty of sports movement can be divided into 3 different levels of aesthetical experience： 1）＂movement pleasure＂ produced by the muscle system during movement and accompanied by emotional experience;2）＂movement association＂ established based on movement pleas-ure of first reflex,originating from ＂internal imitation＂ of technical moves;3）＂body and mind resonance＂–a sensory resonance that exceeds secondary reflex,a fusion of the soul getting out of sensory organs with movement significance.Only by turning from the external form of the body to the care of body sensation and experience,and by devoting to providing aesthetical criteria for various senses of the body,especially thorough nourishment and development of movement senses during movement,can sport aesthetics truly realize humanistic care.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期31-36,共6页
Journal of Physical Education
关键词
体育美学
身体感受
人文关怀
sport aesthetics
body sensation
humanistic care
