摘要
研究造纸工业和林业协调运行的结构和原理,以便在运作层面上为我国林纸一体化的实施提供可操作的理论支持。首先,分别研究林纸一体化组织模式和运行机制的演进趋势;然后,分析林纸一体化绿色供应链的共生模式与特性。据此,运用共生理论和循环经济原理,从宏观和微观2个层面研究林纸一体化绿色供应链的运行模型。通过以上研究,构建包含绿色供应链的资源链、生态链和价值链的林纸一体化三链共生运行机制模型,以及由此展开的物质循环模型。研究表明:供应链是林纸一体化组织模式的发展趋势,绿色共生是林纸一体化的有效运行机制;为实现绿色共生,资源链、生态链和价值链三者不仅各自循环运行,而且三链之间还要相互交融、相互促进,形成协同发展的绿色共生机制;其中,资源链是基础,生态链是支撑,而价值链是动力和纽带,三者缺一不可。
The structure and mechanism of cooperation between paper industry and forestry are researched,in order to provide a theoretical support for the practical implementation of Chinese forestry-paper integration（FPI）.First of all,the development trends of FPI organizational pattern and operating mechanism are researched.Then,the symbiosis modes and characteristics of FPI green supply chain（GSC） are analyzed.On these grounds,GSC operation models of FPI are researched on macro and micro levels,according to symbiosis theory and circular economy principle.As a result,an operating mechanism model of FPI three-chain symbiosis is established,which includes resources chain,eco-chain and value chain of GSC.Afterwards,the model is further unfolded to construct a model of GSC substance cycles.It is concluded that supply chain system is the development trend of FPI organization,and green symbiosis is an effective operating mechanism of FPI.For realizing the green symbiosis,resources chain,eco-chain and value chain not only circulate severally,but also are interwoven together,and promote with each other,to form a green symbiosis mechanism for cooperated development.Each of the three chains plays an important role in GSC：resources chain as a foundation,ecochain as a support,and value chain as a motive power or a bond.Neither of them is dispensable.
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第2期111-117,共7页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金
"十一五"国家科技支撑计划(2006BAD32B08)
国家自然科学基金项目(70873059)
关键词
林纸一体化
绿色供应链
共生
循环经济
forestry-paper integration
green supply chain
symbiosis
circular economy
