摘要
目的通过对近5年来南山区肺结核及涂（＋）肺结核报告发病情况的分析，了解南山区近年肺结核疫情趋势。方法采用流行病学回顾性调查对2005～2009年的网络直报肺结核传报卡进行流行病学分析，相关数据用SPSS13．0软件进行统计分析，并采用#检验比较差异。结果5年间肺结核报告发病率在2009年达到高峰135．36／10万，涂（＋）肺结核报告发病率则呈逐年下降趋势。结论南山区近年肺结核疫情仍居传染病之首，防控形式不容忽视。
Aim To understand the incidence and prevalent trend of pulmonary tuberculosis in Nashan District of Shenzhen. Methods The prevalence of pulmonaruy tuberculosis and incidence of smear positive rate in Nanshan District of Shenzben online -reported through infectrious disease reporting system from 2005 to 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. The data were analyzed with SPSS13.0 software. Results The incidence of tuberculosis reached a peak level of 135.36/ 100 000 in 2009. While the incidence of smear positive rate showed a reduction trend. Conclusion Tuberculosis still rank the first in communicable disease in Nanshan District, Shenzhen, and the control activities be strengthened.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2011年第4期458-459,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
肺结核
报告发病率
疫情
Tuberculosis
Incidence rate
Prevalent situation
