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Active Source Tomography in Northwestern Xinjiang,China:Implication for Mineral Distribution

Active Source Tomography in Northwestern Xinjiang,China:Implication for Mineral Distribution
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摘要 The main aim of this work is to understand the distribution of minerals by obtaining a shallow velocity structure around the Karatungk(喀拉通克) region.Data were acquired in 2009 by a denser array in deploying a transportable seismometer with 4.5 Hz vertical geophone.All the P-wave arrival times are picked automatically with Akaike information criterion,and then checked man-machine interactively by short-receiver geometry.The database for local active-source tomographic in-version involves 4 241 P-wave arrival time readings from 96 shots and three quarry blasts.Checker-board tests aimed at checking the reliability of the obtained velocity models are presented.The result-ing Vp distribution slices show a complicated 3-D structure beneath this area and offer a better under-standing of three well-defined mineral deposits.Near the surface we observe a series of zones with slightly high-velocity which probably reflect potential deposits.Based on features of metallic ores we attempt to delimit their distributions and stretched directions. The main aim of this work is to understand the distribution of minerals by obtaining a shallow velocity structure around the Karatungk(喀拉通克) region.Data were acquired in 2009 by a denser array in deploying a transportable seismometer with 4.5 Hz vertical geophone.All the P-wave arrival times are picked automatically with Akaike information criterion,and then checked man-machine interactively by short-receiver geometry.The database for local active-source tomographic in-version involves 4 241 P-wave arrival time readings from 96 shots and three quarry blasts.Checker-board tests aimed at checking the reliability of the obtained velocity models are presented.The result-ing Vp distribution slices show a complicated 3-D structure beneath this area and offer a better under-standing of three well-defined mineral deposits.Near the surface we observe a series of zones with slightly high-velocity which probably reflect potential deposits.Based on features of metallic ores we attempt to delimit their distributions and stretched directions.
出处 《Journal of Earth Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第2期214-225,共12页 地球科学学刊(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40730317) National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2007CB411300)
关键词 active source tomography phase pick shallow velocity structure mineral distribution optimization 3-D iterative inversion. active source tomography, phase pick, shallow velocity structure, mineral distribution,optimization, 3-D iterative inversion.
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