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异基因造血干细胞移植后迟发性非感染肺部并发症4例分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)后迟发性非感染肺部并发症(LONIPC)的临床特点、诊断及治疗。方法回顾分析4例LONIPC患者的临床特点及诊疗经过,统计分析相关资料。结果 4例患者于移植后4~24个月发生LONIPC,均存在口腔、眼、皮肤慢性移植物抗宿主病(慢性GVHD),临床表现为咳嗽、呼吸困难,肺CT表现:毛玻璃样改变,不规则片状实变影,结节状影,多发不规则条状阴影,肺功能检测表现为阻塞性通气功能障碍,皮质激素辅以环孢霉素治疗有效,1例治疗后随诊至2010年10月无病存活,合并感染治疗效果差,2例均死于进行性呼吸衰竭,1例迁延不愈。结论 LONIPC可能是慢性GVHD肺部的特殊表现,慢性GVHD的存在是诊断LONIPC的重要佐证,移植后定期监测肺CT及肺功能甚为必要,早期皮质激素治疗可使部分患者获得缓解。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期600-601,共2页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献9

  • 1石红霞,黄晓军,刘代红,许兰平,张耀臣,陆道培.造血干细胞移植后特发性肺炎综合征的临床分析[J].中华医学杂志,2005,85(33):2360-2362. 被引量:6
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