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Electrochemical preparation and characterization of gold-polyaniline core-shell nanocomposites on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite 被引量:1

Electrochemical preparation and characterization of gold-polyaniline core-shell nanocomposites on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite
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摘要 A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)was demonstrated.The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry.AuCl4 -ions were attached to the Ar-NH2 termination and reduced electrochemically.This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles.The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization.These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm. A simple electrochemical method for the in situ preparation of homogeneously dispersed gold-polyaniline core/shell nanocomposite particles with controlled size on the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)was demonstrated.The HOPG surface was modified preferentially by covalent bonding of a two-dimensional 4-aminophenyl monolayer employing diazonium chemistry.AuCl4 -ions were attached to the Ar-NH2 termination and reduced electrochemically.This results in the formation of Au nuclei that could be further grown into gold nanoparticles.The formation of polyaniline as the shell wrap of Au nanoparticle was established by localized electro-polymerization.These core-shell nanocomposites prepared were characterized by AFM and cyclic voltammetry.The results show that the gold-polyaniline core-shell composites on HOPG have a mean particle size of 100 nm in diameter and the polyaniline shell thickness is about 15 nm.
出处 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第12期2314-2319,共6页 中国有色金属学报(英文版)
基金 Project(50721003)supported by the Creative Research Group of National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(50825102)supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars,China
关键词 core-shell structure NANOCOMPOSITES POLYANILINE gold nanoparticles highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG) 纳米复合材料 电化学制备 聚苯胺 黄金 热解石墨 核壳 表征 高定向裂解石墨
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