摘要
采用"压力应对方式问卷"对陕西师范大学148名大四毕业生进行调查,结果发现:(1)大学毕业生面临压力时以积极应对方式为主;(2)大学毕业生在消极应对因素上存在显著的性别差异,女生高于男生;在积极应对因素上不存在性别差异;(3)大学毕业生在解决问题、求助取向、自责、幻想、合理化这5个应对因子上不存在性别差异,而在退避这一应对因子上存在显著的性别差异,女生高于男生。
By means of "questionnaires of pressure coping styles",the author of this research have investigated 148 senior gradu-ates of Shann Xi Normal University and obtained the following results:(1) The pressure coping styles adopted by university graduates are mainly optimistic coping styles.(2)There was a significant gender differences on university graduates coping negative factors,girls than boys;But not gender difference on coping positive factors.(3) There were not gender differences in the following five coping factors:solve problem,seeking help orientation,self-critical,fantasy,rationalization.but in the retreat factor existence of significant gender differ-ences in girls than boys.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2011年第4期780-783,共4页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
关键词
压力
应对方式
大学毕业生性别差异
pressure coping styles university graduates gender differences