摘要
布迪厄的空间理论建立在其对传统的主客观二元对立论的超越之上,他认为社会空间是一种"关系的系统"。在社会空间里位置上接近的行动者,拥有更多的共同属性,群体与阶级以此为基础得以建立。而行动者在空间中的位置取决于他们的资本总量及不同资本的比重。从静态角度来看,空间即场域,其与"惯习"存在建构与制约的双重关系。此外布迪厄通过对社会空间与"阶级"概念的论述,使社会学的区分性研究从垂直层面走向水平层面。
Bourdieu＇s theory of space based on its transcendence of the traditional dualism of objective and subjective arguments,and he believed that social space is ＇the system of relation＇.Agents who are situated within this space would have more common properties if they are closer.Because of that,groups and classes could be established.Agents are distributed in the overall social space according to the overall volume of capital they possess and according to the relative weight of the different species of capital.From a static point of view,space is field.There are dual relationships between field and ＇habitus＇,constructive and constrained.In addition,through Bourdieu＇s discussion of ＇social space＇ and ＇class＇,sociological studies about distinction turned to horizontal aspect from vertical aspect.
出处
《河北理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第2期18-20,24,共4页
Journal of Hebei Polytechnic University:Social Science Edition
