摘要
民族认同是指在多民族国家中,各民族成员在相互交往活动基础上,对"我族"与"他族"的确认与接纳。从文化视角而言,民族认同是全球化与多元文化交织的时代脉搏与主题。在多民族国家中,不但要求不同民族要遵从主流的文化价值,同时它也要求彰显不同民族之间的文化差异。文章在透视多元文化与民族认同关系的基础上,探讨了藏族青少年在文化多样性及差异性背景下的民族认同路径,为实现藏族青少年民族认同包容性发展提供参考。
Ethnic identity refers to the identification and acceptance of ＂in-group＂ and ＂out-group＂ in the multinational countries during the interaction of nation members.From the view of culture,ethnic identity,the theme of present era,appeared with the tension of the globalization and multiculturalism.Multinational countries,on one hand,require the different nations to conform the current culture value;this is the precondition of identification;on the other hand,it is also essential to manifest the culture difference among the different nations,this is the basis of identification.Based on the research of multiculturalism and ethnic identity,the article investigates the ethnic identity of Tibetan adolescents with culture approach.
基金
2009年度国家社会科学基金项目"藏族青少年民族认同研究"(项目号:09XMZ010)
2009年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"西藏义务教育质量研究"(项目号:09XJC880004)阶段性成果
关键词
全球化
多元文化
民族认同
globalization
multiculturalism
ethnic identity
