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湿法消化—氢化物原子荧光法测定尿中砷 被引量:13

Determination of arsenic in urine by wet digestion-hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry
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摘要 目的:建立一种准确简单易于普及的测定尿中砷的检测方法。方法:样品用混合酸在电热板上加热消解后,用硫脲抗坏血酸将五价砷预还原为三价砷,再用硼氢化钾作还原剂,以5%HNO3为介质,用AFS-230E原子荧光光度计直接测定。结果:在最佳实验条件下,砷的浓度在0.0μg/L^20.0μg/L之间线性关系良好,相关系数r=0.9999,方法的最低检出限为0.164μg/L,RSD为0.4%~1.2%,加标回收率为98.6%~103.5%。结论:该方法操作简单,精密度好,回收率高,是测定尿砷含量的可靠方法。 Objective:To establish an accurate and simple determination of universal detection of arsenic in urine.Methods: Mixed acid sample digestion in the electric panel heating with thiourea,ascorbic acid to pentavalent arsenic to trivalent arsenic pre-reduction,and then potassium borohydride as reducing agent,to 5% HNO3 as the medium,with the AFS-230E direct determination of atomic fluorescence spectrometer.Results: The optimal experimental conditions,good linearity was presented within the arsenic concentration range of 0.0 μg/L^20.0 μg/L;and the correlation coefficient was 0.9999,the lowest detection limit of the method was 0.164 μg/L,relative standard deviation(RSD) was 0.4%~1.2%,the recovery was 98.6%~103.5%.Conclusion: The method is simple,precise,which high recovery rate,which is to determine a reliable method of urinary arsenic.
出处 《中国卫生检验杂志》 CAS 2011年第4期856-858,共3页 Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词 氢化物原子荧光法 湿法消化 硝酸 尿砷 Hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry Wet digestion Nitric acid Urine arsenic
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