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意志品质的质性分析及模型建构 被引量:15

A Qualitative Analysis and Model Construction of Volition
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摘要 运用行为事件访谈法,对运动员以及在意志品质方面具有超凡表现的特质型运动代表克服困难的行为进行现象学访谈,通过质性分析,运用Nvivo编码软件逐级编码,建构了意志品质模型。建构的意志品质模型中,共有两级维度,包括4个一级维度和9个二级子维度。4个一级维度是:自觉性、独立性、果断性和坚韧性。9个二级子维度包含自我实现欲、目标清晰度、自制力、信念确认度、顽强性、智源集中度、决策及时性、倦怠耐久度和困难承受度。其中,自我实现欲、目标清晰度、自制力归属于自觉性;信念确认度、顽强性归属于独立性;智源集中度、决策及时性归属于果断性;倦怠耐久度和困难承受度归属于坚韧性。 Phenomenological interview was carried out towards good mental toughness behavior among athletes with excellent volition characteristics.Then the research used Nvivo encoding software to explore the quantitative analysis to build the volition model.In the volition model,there are two classes' dimensions,which included four dimensions in the first class and nine dimensions in the second class.The dimensions in the first class were consciousness,independence,resoluteness and toughness and the dimensions in the second class were goal clarity,continence,belief confirmation,persistence,wisdom focus,decision in time,fatigue endurance and difficulty bearing.Self-fulfillment,goal clarity,continence belonged to consciousness,belief confirmation,persistence belonged to independence,wisdom focus and decision in time belonged to resolution and fatigue endurance and difficulty bearing belonged to toughness.
出处 《北京体育大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期75-78,共4页 Journal of Beijing Sport University
关键词 意志品质 质性分析 编码 volition qualitative analysis coding
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