摘要
目的:分析2006~2009自贡市5岁以下儿童死亡变化趋势。方法:对2006~2009年自贡市5岁以下死亡儿童进行分析,以了解自贡市5岁以下儿童死亡的主要原因、变化趋势,为科学干预提供依据。结果:自2006年以来,自贡市5岁以下儿童死亡率总体呈下降趋势,意外死亡近两年上升至第一位。结论:加强孕期及围产儿保健,降低新生儿死亡率;积极开展产前诊断,减少先天畸形;控制感染性疾病;采取综合措施减少儿童意外死亡。
Objective:To analyze the trends of death among children under 5 years of age in Zigong from 2006 to 2009.Method:The death of children under 5 years of age was analysed,to study its leading cause,trends,and interventions.Results:Since 2006,the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was decreased overall;accidental death had reached the first rank in past two years.Conclusion:Pregnancy and perinatal care should be strengthened to reduce neonatal mortality rate.Prenatal examination should be conducted actively to reduce congenital malformation.Infectious diseases should be controlled;and comprehensive measures should be taken to reduce the childhood accident.
出处
《泸州医学院学报》
2011年第2期181-183,共3页
Journal of Luzhou Medical College
关键词
5岁以下儿童
死亡率
分析
Children under the 5 years old
Death Rate
Analysis