摘要
首先分析了人脸图像不同的方向性细节对识别率的影响,提出了水平分量优先原则。结合该原则提出了一种基于多尺度区域性-方向性加权的规范型二元局部纹理描述算子RDW-LBP的鲁棒人脸识别算法。算法通过多尺度Haar小波分解,提取多级尺度分量和含有最多有效识别细节的一级水平细节分量,组成待分析系数子图矩阵M。计算矩阵M的RDW-LBP纹理特征图谱,结合子区域剖分,连接子区域特征共同组成人脸图像特征向量,最后使用基于Chi-Square距离的分类器进行识别。
In order to improve the recognition rate and robustness of face recognition algorithms, the impact of different directional details of facial images on recognition rate is analyzed, and a Horizontal component prior principle (HCPP) is proposed. Then a robust face recognition algorithm based on Regional directional weighted local binary pattern (RDW-LBP) is proposed, in which HCPP is employed. The face image is decomposed by multi-scale Haar wavelet to extract multi-level scale coefficients and the first level horizontal detail coefficients, which contain the most effective details are used for recognition. These coefficients are regarded as the elements of matrix M to be analyzed. Then matrix M is divided into several regions, from which the RDW-LBP feature distributions are extracted and concatenated into an enhanced feature vector for use as a facial descriptor. Finally, the classifier based on Chi-Square distance is used for recognition. The correctness and validity of HCPP are verified by test results. Compared with LBP descriptor proposed by Ojala, RDW-LBP descriptor improves the recognition rate efficiently without increasing computational complexity.
出处
《吉林大学学报(工学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第3期750-757,共8页
Journal of Jilin University:Engineering and Technology Edition
基金
'863'国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2008AA10Z224)
国家自然科学基金项目(60873147
41001302)