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外伤性眼内炎122例临床分析研究 被引量:3

Clinical study of traumatic endophthalmitis in 122 cases
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摘要 目的 分析探讨外伤性眼内炎病原体的变化及治疗效果.方法 对2008年7月至2009年12月在我院就诊的122例126眼外伤性眼内炎的临床特点、外伤性质、病原体及治疗效果进行分析.结果 在外伤性眼内炎中,以细菌感染为主,真菌和混合性感染明显增加,玻璃体切除手术联合硅油注入及玻璃体腔注药后炎症得到控制,视力得到不同程度的提高,眼球摘除9眼.结论 外伤性眼内炎中真菌的比例明显增加,细菌的药物敏感性明显下降,玻璃体切除手术联合硅油填允及玻璃体腔注药术是治疗不同病原体引起的眼内炎的有效方法. Objective To analyze the pathogen changes of traumatic endophthalmitis and effects of treatment. Methods The study was conducted to analyze the clinical features, natures of trauma, etiology,and effects of treatment of 126 traumatic endophthalmitis ( 122 cases) from 2008 July to 2009 Dec. Results Traumatic endophthalmitis was caused by bacteria mainly. The proportion of fungal and mixed infections increased significantly. The inflammation was controlled by the intravireous antibiotics injection with pars plana vitrectomy, and the visual acuity was improved. 9 eyeballs were enucleated. Conclusion The proportion of fungal in pathogens in traumatic endophthalmitis increased significantly, bacterial drug sensitivity decreased significantly. Vitrectomy combined with intravireous antibiotics injection was an effective method for traumatic endophthalmitis.
出处 《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 2011年第3期206-208,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
关键词 外伤性眼内炎 病原体 预防 治疗 traumatic endophthalmitis pathogen prevention treatment
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