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碘复用于感染根管冲洗消毒的细菌学观察 被引量:12

Antibacterial activity of iodophors in the irrigation and disinfection of infected root canal
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摘要 目的:观察碘复冲洗消毒感染根管的抗菌效果。方法:共收集35例感染根管标本,实验组20例用0.5g/L碘复冲洗根管然后封5g/L碘复原液,对照组15例用过氧化氢液和生理盐水冲洗根管,封FC于根管,分别在用药前后进行细菌标本采样、培养、分离与鉴定,观察CFU变化及细菌检出情况。结果:使用0.5g/L碘复冲洗根管的抗菌作用明显优于临床用H2O2和生理盐水联合冲洗的效果;用5g/L碘复封药消毒根管的杀菌作用与FC相当。结论:碘复对感染根管内厌氧菌有良好的抗菌效果。 Objective: To evaluate the antibacterial effects of iodophors on infected root canal. Methods: 35 infected root canals(in the teeth with single canal) were collected from clinical patients.In experimental group,0.5 g/L and 5 g/L iodophors were used as irrigate agent and disinfectant,respectively,while in the control group 3%H2O2+9 g/L N S and FC were used.The difference of CFU before and after the treatment was caculated,as well as the bacterial accidence.HZResults: The antibacterial effect of 0.5 g/L iodophors was stronger than that of H2O2 and saline in irrigation (P<0.05).There was no significant difference betwen 5 g/L iodophors and FC in disinfection (P>0.05). Conclusion:ZIodophors can be used as irrigate agent and disinfectant for the treatment of infected root canal.
出处 《实用口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第4期271-273,共3页 Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词 碘复 根管冲洗剂 消毒 尖周炎 细菌学 Iodophors Root canal irrigants Disinfection Periapical periodontitis
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