1Morrow BM, Argent AC. A comprehensive review of pediatric endotracheal suctioning: Effects, indicalions, and clinical practice [ J ]. Pediatr Crit CareMed, 2008, 9 (5) : 465477.
2Choong K, Chatrkaw P. Frndova HM,et al. Comparison of loss in lung volume with open Versus in - line cath- eter endotracheal suctioning [ J ] . Pediatric Crit CareMed. 2003,4( 1 ) : 69-73.
3Comhes P, Fauvage B, Oleyer C. No soeomial pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients, aprospective randomised evaluation of the Sterieath closed suctioning system[J]. Intensive CareMed, 2000, 26(7) :878-882.
4Lee ES. Kim SH, Kim J S. Effects of a closed endot racheal suction system on oxygen saturation, ventilator associated pneumonia, and nursing efficacy [ J ]. Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi, 2004, 34 (7) : 1315-1325.
6E1 Masry A, Williams PF, Chipman DW,et al. The impact of closed endotracheal suctioning systems on mechanical ventilator performance[ J]. Respir Care, 2005, 50(3) : 345-353.
7Kalyn A, Blatz S, Sandra Feuerstake,et al. Closed suctioning of intubated neonatesmaintains better physiologic stability: a randomized trial[J].J Perinatol, 2003, 23 (3): 218-222.