摘要
本研究以湘西州德夯苗寨景区德夯村社区为例,抽样132户,运用洛伦兹曲线分析了居民旅游收入的基尼系数,在此基础上运用非参数检验分析了影响居民旅游收入的主要因素。研究结果表明:德夯村2006和2007年旅游收入基尼系数均在0.5以上。影响着居民旅游收入增收的主要因素是文化教育程度、家庭人均纯收入水平、以及景区路径与农户家庭所在地的距离等。由于居民家庭间旅游收入差距悬殊,要实现旅游产业的结构升级,就必须采取措施缩小家庭间旅游收入差距,平衡社会心理。:
In this paper,taking Dehang village of Miao community in Xiangxi city for example,choosing the number of 132 households,we analyze the Gini coefficient of the residents＇income from tourism by Lorenz curve.On this basis,we use the method of non-parametric tests analyzing the major factors of residents＇ tourism incomes.The results show that the Gini coefficient of the residents＇income from tourism are more than 0.5 both in 2007 and 2008.The major factors are as follows：the cultural and educational level,net income levels for household per person,as well as the distance of scenic path and the location of the farm family.As there is the tourism income gap among the households,in order to achieve structural upgrading of the tourism industry,it is necessary to take measures to narrow the gap among households income for tourism and balance the social psychology.
出处
《林业经济问题》
北大核心
2011年第1期41-46,共6页
Issues of Forestry Economics
基金
湖南省社科基金课题"湘西州旅游产业转型与结构升级研究"的阶段性研究成果(项目编号:080316A)
关键词
少数民族地区
旅游收入分配
湘西州
德夯村
ethnic minority areas
distribution of tourism revenues
Xiangxi city
Dehang village
