摘要
目的探讨纤支镜检查对支气管结核的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析46例支气管内结核患者经纤支镜检查的病理、细胞、细菌学与临床表现。结果 46例患者临床表现以咳嗽、咳痰为主要症状;X线表现以肺内片状浸润及肺不张为最见;纤支镜下表现以内芽增殖型为主;刷片抗酸杆菌阳性率最高。结论纤支镜检查对支气管结核、肺癌的鉴别诊断有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of Fiberoptic bronchoscopy to endobronchial tuberculosis.Methods Retrospective analysis 46 cases Endobronchial tuberculosis patients via mortem endoscopy pathology,cells,bacteriology and clinical manifestation.Results 46 cases patients the clinical manifestations with a cough,sputum as the main symptoms.The X-ray performance in the lungs flake infiltration and lungs not spread common,Mortem endoscopy microscopically within buds identified primarily,Brush slice resistance acid bacilli positive highest rate.Conclusion Fiberoptic bronchoscopy to endobronchial tuberculosis、lung cancer the differential diagnosis have a vital significance.
出处
《中外医疗》
2011年第10期6-6,8,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
支气管结核
纤支镜
诊断
Bronchial tuberculosis
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
Diagnosis
