摘要
目的:了解彝族村民偶遇性行为现状。方法:对108名15-35岁彝族村民进行了性态度和行为问卷调查,完成了12名村民的个别深入访谈和4名重要知情人士访谈。结果:认为周围人对婚前性行为、对落夫家前、后婚外性行为持"可以"态度的调查对象分别占50.0%、39.8%和31.5%。累积和最近1年有多性伴者分别占66.7%和22.2%。82.4%的调查对象发生过偶遇性行为。Logistic回归分析发现:男性初次性行为年龄小、"周围的人对(落夫家前)婚外性行为"持开放态度者更容易发生偶遇性行为。赶场和参加婚礼最容易发生偶遇性行为。47.7%的调查对象听说过安全套,其中54.9%从未使用过,无人每次都使用。结论:偶遇性行为普遍存在,安全套推广迫在眉睫。
Objective: To find out the current situations and influential factors of casual sexual behavior among young people from Yi ethnic group.Methods: A questionnaire about HIV/AIDS related attitudes and behaviors was used to investigate 108 Yi ethnic villagers at the age between 15 and 35 years,in-depth interview was used for 6 men and 6 women,and informal interview was used for 4 key informants.Results: Corresponding,50.0%,39.8%,and 31.5% thought that people around them hold consent attitudes toward premarital sexual behavior,extramarital sexual behavior before and after cohabiting.People with multiple sexual relationships accumulatively and within last one year were 66.7% and 22.2%.82.4% of the respondents had had casual sexual behavior.Logistic regression results showed that male,younger respondents who thought that people around them hold consent attitudes toward extramarital sexual behavior before cohabiting,were easy to have casual sexual behaviors.When going to township and attending someone's wedding,villagers were easy to have casual sexual behaviors.47.7% of the respondents had ever heard about condom,among who 54.9% never used,and no one used every time when having sex.Conclusions: Having casual sexual behaviors is common,and it is urgent to promote condom use among Yi ethnic villagers.
出处
《医学与社会》
2011年第1期41-44,共4页
Medicine and Society
基金
四川省第四轮全球基金/中英AIDS项目
项目编号为gf4200924
关键词
偶遇性行为
安全套
艾滋病
彝族
Casual sexual behavior
Condom
AIDS
Yi ethnic group