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卡马西平对小鼠孕期影响及叶酸干预的实验研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察卡马西平对妊娠小鼠的影响及致畸作用,并探讨叶酸对其诱发小鼠致畸效应的影响。方法小鼠随机分为3组,每组雌雄比例2∶1,分别为空白对照组(灌胃蒸馏水,10 ml/kg)、马西平组(66.7 mg/kg)、卡马西平与叶酸联合用药组(66.7 mg/kg+0.07 mg/kg)。以阴栓出现日为妊娠零天,观察小鼠有否流产、死胎、畸形、活胎数及妊娠期增重等指标。结果卡马西平可使小鼠孕期体重增量低于正常对照组(P<0.05),可使小鼠生殖能力下降且对子代产生致畸作用,叶酸对其有拮抗作用。结论对于处于妊娠期服用卡马西平治疗的癫痫患者,应给予少量叶酸可预防畸形发生。
出处 《中国误诊学杂志》 CAS 2011年第13期3116-3117,共2页 Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
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共引文献14

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