摘要
目的了解深圳市外来女工的生存质量,并探讨其生存质量的影响因素。方法应用生存质量SF-36量表对3 622名深圳市外来女工进行现场调查,测算外来女工的生存质量得分,并进行单因素分析和多元线性逐步回归分析。结果深圳外来女工的生存质量得分偏低,尤其在一般健康状况(GH)和精力(VT)维度,得分仅分别为(65.22±17.78)分和(59.16±17.65)分;工作满意度、年龄、文化程度和婚姻是生存质量的主要影响因素。结论深圳市外来女工的生存质量不理想,提供良好的社会支持将有助于提高她们的生存质量。
Objective To investigate the quality of life of foreign female workers in Shenzhen City and explore its influential factors.Methods SF-36 scale was used in field survey of 3 622 foreign female workers in Shenzhen City.Their scores of the quality of life were calculated,and single factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted.Results The scores of the quality of life foreign female workers were lower,especially in the general health(65.22±17.78)and the vitality(59.16±17.65).The main influential factors to their quality of life were job satisfaction,age,education and marriage.Conclusion The foreign female workers in Shenzhen City have a bad life quality,and more social support should be made for improving their quality of life.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第13期1479-1481,1485,共4页
Chinese General Practice
基金
2009年深圳市科技计划项目(医疗卫生
200902151)