摘要
目的调查养老院老年痴呆护理员压力状况,分析其相关因素。方法采用压力问卷、社会支持量表(social support rating scale,SSRS)和自行设计的一般情况调查表,对重庆市主城区164位养老院老年痴呆护理员进行问卷调查。结果护理员压力中最大的为社会压力,其次是身体压力和心理压力。性别、健康状况、社会支持与压力密切相关。结论要注重减轻养老院老年痴呆护理员的压力,进行必要的护理干预,提高社会支持度,增进其身心健康,提高痴呆老人的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the level of stress and its correlated factors in senile dementia caregivers in nursing homes.Methods Questionnaire survey was conducted among 164 senile dementia caregivers recruited from the nursing homes in central urban areas of Chongqing by using Stress Questionnaire,Social Support Rating Scale and self-designed general information questionnaire.Results The biggest stress for the caregivers was social pressure,followed by physical stress and psychological pressure.The gender,state of health and social support were closely correlated with stress.Conclusion More attention should be given to reduce the stress of senile dementia caregivers,and necessary nursing intervention should be given in order to increase caregivers′ social support degree,enhance their physical and mental health,and thus improve the quality of life of the elders with dementia.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第13期1491-1492,1495,共3页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
老年痴呆
养老护理
应激
Senile Dementia
Aged Nursing
Stress
