摘要
英美自由主义价值观重视工具理性和责任伦理,强调人的理性的有限性和人的不完善性,相信人是有缺陷的动物,人也因此应审慎地对待事物;同时,它重视自发秩序在制度发展中的作用,提倡尊重传统、惯例和习俗,慎言革命,关注社会发展的连续性等,这种价值观带有很强的工具理性、功利主义的特征,它既有优点,也有其缺陷,需要我们认真的思考和应对。
Anglo-American values of classical liberalism advocates instrumental rationality and responsibility ethics, emphasizing the limitedness of human rationality and the imperfection of human beings. According to these values people are considered as flawed animals so they should be careful to deal with things; At the same time, it stresses the role the spontaneous order plays in the development of the system and asks people to show respect for traditions, norms and customs. It also suggests that people should pay attention to the continuity of social development and be cautious about revolution. These values are characterized with instrumental rationality and utility possessing beth strong and weak points, which need to be given careful consideration.
出处
《广东工业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第2期61-66,76,共7页
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部2010年社科基金项目"重建理想主义信念"的阶段性成果之一
项目编号:10YJA720027
关键词
英国
美国
古典自由主义
理性
自由主义
价值观
工具理性
价值理性
Britain
America
classical liberalism
rationality
liberalism
values
instrumental rationality
value rationality