摘要
艾滋病带状疱疹发病率较高,皮肤损害面积大,治疗困难,愈合时间长,治愈后易复发,是HIV感染者即将进入艾滋病期的一种重要的机会性感染。通过古今文献及临床实践,总结其病机关键是外受毒邪,湿热内蕴,发于肌肤,病位主要在肝胆,与心、脾密切相关。证型主要分为肝经郁热、脾虚湿蕴、气滞血瘀。本文从发病特点、病因病机、诊断与辨证、治疗等方面探讨艾滋病带状疱疹的概况。
Varicella zoster virus （VZV） in HIV/AIDS patients is characterized by high incidence, wide skin damage, incurable complaint, long course and easy recurrence. It is an important opportunistic infection among HIV/ AIDS patients. Through integrating ancient books, recent manuscripts and clinical practice, the summarized pathogenesis key is exogenous evil and endoretention of damp heat resulting in skin herpes. The disease location of VZV in HIV/AIDS patients is the liver and gallbladder. And the disease is closely related to the heart and spleen in tra- ditional Chinese medicine （TCM）. Syndromes of VZV in HIV/AIDS patients include stagnated heat of liver channel, dampness due to spleen deficiency, qi-stagnation and blood stasis. This paper facilitates the development of TCM clinical research of VZV from the aspects of disease characteristics, cause, pathomechanism, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of HIV/AIDS patients.
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
2011年第2期244-247,共4页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
科学技术部国家重大科技专项(2008ZX10005-004):中医药对HAART后免疫重建功能的影响研究
负责人:王阶
科学技术部国家重大科技专项(2009ZX10005-014):中医药防治艾滋病临床科研基地建设
负责人:李兴旺。
关键词
带状疱疹
艾滋病
中医
病因病机
辨证论治
Varicella zoster virus, differentiation and treatment HIV/AIDS, traditional Chinese medicine, cause and pathomechanism, syndrome
