摘要
四川汶川地震后,全国各界学者都对这次灾难展开了不同角度的研究。本文从三个方面加以探索,其一是中国民众震灾自救意识的检讨;其二是对日本民众震灾自救措施的借鉴;其三是关于中国民众震灾自救意识的养成。灾难长精神,灾难出思想,从灾难中汲取自救意识和抗灾谋略,是锻造灾难文化的重要举措。促使自救意识日常化和自救意识技术化,是建立中国抗震救灾战略的重要方面。
After Sichuan earthquake,scholars of various circles have engaged in research of the natural disaster from different angles. This paper explores people＇s self-help ability in three aspects. The first makes a self-criticism about Chinese people＇s self-rescuing sense in earthquake. The second draws on the self-rescuing experiences of Japanese people in earthquake. And the third tries to cultivate Chinese people＇s self-rescuing sense. Noble spirit and ideas can be derived from natural disasters. It is very important to build the disaster culture by assimilating the experiences and lessons and cultivating self-rescuing sense and strategies of fighting natural calamities. And it is equally important to formulate the strategy of fighting natural disasters in China through spurring the self-rescuing sense of the day-to-day and technology of protection.
出处
《战略决策研究》
2011年第3期51-55,共5页
Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making
基金
广东省科技厅项目"中国与日本公共突发事件应对法的比较--以中国四川地震与日本阪神地震为中心"(编号:2009B030803056)
关键词
自救意识
自救能力
灾难文化
self-rescuing sense
self-help ability
calamity culture
