摘要
目的建立《肝性脑病患者意外事件防范指引》(以下简称《防范指引》),指导护理人员加强肝性脑病患者的意外事件防范,以保证护理安全。方法对2006年10月至2008年9月192例肝性脑病患者发生的意外事件进行分析,根据中国医师协会公布的《2007年度患者安全目标》及患者安全管理相关制度建立《防范指引》。2008年10月至2010年9月,应用《防范指引》对236例肝性脑病患者进行观察和护理。对比实施前后肝性脑病患者意外事件的发生情况,并检验其可行性。结果应用《防范指引》减少了肝性脑病患者意外事件的发生(2.1%),护理人员对肝性脑病患者的安全管理意识及工作能力增强。结论《防范指引》有较好的临床指导作用。
Objective To establish a guideline for nursing staff to prevent accidents in patients with hepatic encephalopathy,and to ensure nursing safety.Methods The accidents happened from October 2006 to September 2008 were retrospectively analyzed.Based on the results and literature review,the guideline of accident prevention for patients with hepatic encephalopathy was formulated and applied in 236 patients from October 2008 to September 2010.The incidence of accidents was compared before and after the implementation of the guideline.Results The implementation of the guideline reduced the incidence of accidents in patients with heptic encephalopathy,enhanced nurses＇ awareness and ability of safety management.Conclusion The guideline of accident prevention for patients with hepatic encephalopathy is feasible and effective to guide nursing staff to prevent accidents in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第6期586-588,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
基金
国家"十一五"重大传染病专项(编号:2008ZX10005-007)
广西壮族自治区教育厅科研项目(编号:200911LX23)
关键词
肝性脑病
安全管理
护理
Hepatic Encephalopathy
Safety Management
Nursing Care
