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什么是责任? 被引量:12

What is Responsibility?
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摘要 责任这个概念是个涵盖了关系和归因的概念——责任是按照对一种行为或其结果的预期而追溯原因的关系系统。在区分责任的不同维度的基础上,重点讨论了普遍的道义责任。道义责任并不局限于任何特殊领域,然而在原则上却是普遍的;它不容拖延、不容委派,也不容推卸,而且总是与个人相关,不可能被分割。基于对责任种类的划分,探讨了责任划分和责任分担的某些问题,并对这些问题的解决方案进行了深入的分析和探究。 The concept of responsibility is one covering both relation and attribution.Responsibility is a relational system retrospecting the cause in terms of an expectation of an action or its result.On the basis of distinguishing various dimensions of responsibility,the discussion of universal moral responsibility is highlighted.Moral responsibility isn′t restricted to any special realm,so it is in principle universal.It doesn′t admit of postponement,delegation,and shifting-off.It is always individual-related,unable to be divided up.Based on the separation of the types of responsibility,certain issues concerning the division and contribution of responsibility are dealt with,and moreover profound analysis and exploration of these issues and their solutions are carried out.
出处 《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第3期1-4,50,共5页 Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University:Social Sciences
关键词 责任 道义责任 责任分担 responsibility moral responsibility distribution of responsibility
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